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Country hiring guide

Hiring in UAE ๐Ÿ‡ฆ๐Ÿ‡ช

The UAE offers a large expat talent market and low direct employer taxes, with an end-of-service gratuity in place of a pension for foreign staff. All-in employer cost runs around 1.08x the gross salary. Here is what to know before your first UAE hire.

Calculate a UAE hire โ†’
Capital cityAbu Dhabi
CurrencyUAE dirham (AED)
LanguagesArabic (English widely used)
Population~9.5 million
Payroll frequencyMonthly (via WPS)
VAT standard rate5%
Employer burden*~0% (expats) of gross
TGTC flat EOR fee$499/mo ยท Tier B
Overview

Employing in UAE

Employment is governed by the 2021 Labour Law (Federal Decree-Law 33), which moved all private-sector staff to limited-term contracts and requires salaries to be paid through the Wage Protection System. Nationals are on pension; expats accrue gratuity.

Minimum wage

  • No statutory minimum wage for expats
  • Wage must meet basic needs*

Payroll cycle & extra pay

  • Monthly via Wage Protection System (WPS)
  • No mandatory 13th salary

Public holidays

  • 14-15 public holidays a year

Onboarding & probation

  • Probation max 6 months
  • MOHRE contract required
Employer costs

What you pay on top of salary

There is no income tax and no social security for expatriate employees. The main employer cost is the end-of-service gratuity accrued over the employment; nationals require pension contributions.

Employer contribution*Rate
End-of-service gratuity (expats)21 days/yr (1-5), 30 days/yr after
Pension (UAE nationals only)12.5% (15% Abu Dhabi)
Social security for expatsnone

Gratuity mechanics

For expatriate staff the gratuity accrues at 21 days' basic pay per year for the first five years and 30 days a year thereafter, capped at two years' pay.

Employee-side taxes

There is no personal income tax in the UAE. Payroll compliance is mainly about WPS and, for nationals, pension registration, which under EOR is ours.

Types of leave

Statutory leave in UAE

Annual leave

  • 30 calendar days/year after 1 year

Maternity & parental leave

  • 60 days maternity (45 full, 15 half)
  • 5 days parental leave

Sick leave

  • 90 days/year: 15 full, 30 half, 45 unpaid

Other leave

  • 5 days bereavement leave
Employment termination

Ending employment in UAE

Notice

  • 30-90 days; fixed-term contracts standard

Severance

  • End-of-service gratuity in place of pension

Probation

  • 14 days' employer notice to end probation

Contractor risk

  • Freelance permits regulated; MOHRE oversight

*All figures are estimates from public sources (2025-26), pending ops verification - same basis as the EOR cost calculator. Not tax or legal advice.

Employ in the UAE without a local entity or sponsor

Compliant UAE contract, WPS payroll, gratuity, and benefits, handled. One invoice, flat $499 per month.

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