๐Ÿ’ฐ New Partner Program: Get $2K per client referral Learn more โ†’
Country hiring guide

Hiring in United Kingdom ๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡ง

The United Kingdom pairs a large, English-speaking talent market with clear, moderate employment rules. All-in employer cost runs around 1.15x the gross salary, mostly employer National Insurance and mandatory pension contributions. Here is what to know before your first UK hire.

Calculate a United Kingdom hire โ†’
Capital cityLondon
CurrencyPound sterling (GBP)
LanguagesEnglish
Population~68 million
Payroll frequencyMonthly
VAT standard rate20%
Employer burden*~18% of gross
TGTC flat EOR fee$399/mo ยท Tier A
Overview

Employing in United Kingdom

Employment is governed by statute and common law: a written statement of terms is required from day one, working time is regulated, and employees gain added protections (including unfair-dismissal rights) after two years of service. Auto-enrolment into a workplace pension is mandatory.

Minimum wage

  • GBP 12.21/hour (age 21+) from April 2025
  • GBP 10.00/hour ages 18-20

Payroll cycle & extra pay

  • Monthly payroll via PAYE
  • No mandatory 13th salary

Public holidays

  • 8 bank holidays in England & Wales
  • Scotland 9, Northern Ireland 10

Onboarding & probation

  • Written statement required day one
  • Probation typically 3-6 months
Employer costs

What you pay on top of salary

Employer costs sit around 17%, driven by employer National Insurance contributions and the mandatory workplace pension, plus the apprenticeship levy for larger payrolls.

Employer contribution*Rate
Employer National Insurance15% above GBP 5,000
Workplace pension (auto-enrolment)3% minimum
Apprenticeship Levy (payroll over GBP 3m)0.5%

Thresholds

Employer NIC is charged above a secondary threshold, so lower salaries carry less. Pension auto-enrolment applies to qualifying earnings between set bounds.

Employee-side taxes

Employees pay income tax (20-45%) and employee National Insurance through PAYE, plus their own pension contribution. Withholding is the employer's job, which under EOR means ours.

Types of leave

Statutory leave in United Kingdom

Annual leave

  • 28 days (5.6 weeks), may include bank holidays

Maternity & parental leave

  • 52 weeks total; 39 weeks paid
  • 6 weeks at 90%, then a flat weekly rate*

Sick leave

  • Statutory Sick Pay a flat weekly rate, up to 28 weeks*

Other leave

  • Paternity 2 weeks; shared parental leave available
Employment termination

Ending employment in United Kingdom

Notice

  • 1 week per year, max 12 weeks statutory

Severance

  • Statutory redundancy after 2 years' service

Probation

  • No statutory rules; 3-6 months typical

Contractor risk

  • IR35 rules; misclassification triggers tax liability

*All figures are estimates from public sources (2025-26), pending ops verification - same basis as the EOR cost calculator. Not tax or legal advice.

Employ in the United Kingdom without opening a Ltd

Compliant UK employment contract, PAYE payroll, pension auto-enrolment, and benefits, handled. One invoice, flat $399 per month.

Get a United Kingdom quote